brain disorders

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Blocked enzyme reverses schizophrenia-like symptoms

Researchers at MIT's Picower Institute for Learning and Memory have found that inhibiting a key brain enzyme in mice reversed schizophrenia-like symptoms.

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Delusions associated with consistent pattern of brain injury

A new study provides a novel theory for how delusions arise and why they persist. NYU Langone Medical Center researcher Orrin Devinsky, MD, performed an in-depth analysis of patients with certain delusions and brain disorders revealing a consistent pattern of injury to the frontal lobe and right hemisphere of the human brain.

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Common mechanism may underlie many neurodegenerative diseases

Mayo Clinic-led international consortium has found a mechanism that may help explain Parkinson's and other neurological disorders.

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Newly discovered developmental brain disorder

Feeling lost every time you leave your home? You may not be as alone as you think.

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Brain imaging and genetic studies link thinking patterns to addiction

Scientists have for the first time identified brain sites that fire up more when people make impulsive decisions. In a study comparing brain activity of sober alcoholics and non-addicted people making financial decisions, the group of sober alcoholics showed significantly more "impulsive" neural activity.

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Nuclear medicine procedures can trigger radiation alarms

Twenty million nuclear medicine procedures that detect and evaluate heart disease, brain disorders and cancer—and that use radiopharmaceuticals to treat overactive thyroids and some cancers—are performed each year.

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Missing protein may be key to autism

A missing brain protein may be one of the culprits behind autism and other brain disorders, researchers at MIT's Picower Institute for Learning and Memory report in the Dec. 6 issue of Neuron.

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Europe to tackle brain disorder research by linking industry

Brain disorders including addiction, depression, and schizophrenia afflict 1 billion people and are often incurable with current therapies

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Soil particles found to boost prion's capacity to infect

The rogue proteins that cause chronic wasting disease (CWD) exhibit a dramatic increase in their infectious nature when bound to common soil particles, according to a new study.

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Teach scientists about learning process, brain disorders

Mice genetically engineered to lack a single enzyme in their brains are more adept at learning than their normal cousins, and are quicker to figure out that their environment has changed, a team led by researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center has found.

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New Gene for Alzheimer's Disease, Risk Factor

Variations in a gene known as SORL1 may be a factor in the development of late onset Alzheimer's disease.

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Lessons from sea slugs

Scientists analyzing the genomics of a marine snail have gotten an unprecedented look at brain mechanisms, discovering that the neural processes in even a simple sea creature are far from sluggish.

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