Artificial bone marrow that can continuously make red and white blood cells has been created in a University of Michigan lab.
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Just as fire engines arrive quickly at the scene to save people and property, the cells that fight viruses have to reach the site of an infection promptly to mount a protective response.
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Researchers have found a way to selectively block the ability of white blood cells to “crawl” toward the sites of injury and infection when such mobility drives disease, according to a study published today in The Journal of Experimental Medicine.
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The first report to identify the biological markers of narcolepsy using gene expression in white blood cells finds that the MX2 gene, which is relevant to the immune system, is significantly less expressed in narcoleptics compared with normal subjects. This underlies the abnormalities in the blood cells of persons suffering from narcolepsy, according to a study published in the August 1st issue of the journal SLEEP.
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Cancer patients who receive a drug that stimulates the growth of infection-fighting white blood cells may be significantly less likely to die from a chemotherapy-related complication characterized by fever and low white blood cell levels, according to a multi-institutional study led by researchers from the University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry and the Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center.
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Biology textbooks are blunt—neutrophils are mindless killers. These white blood cells patrol the body and guard against infection by bacteria and fungi, identifying and destroying any invaders that cross their path. But new evidence, which may lead to better drugs to fight deadly pathogens, indicates that neutrophils might actually distinguish among their targets.
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Scientists have refuted a longstanding theory of how HIV slowly depletes the body's capacity to fight infection, in new research published today.
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The study suggests that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-a highly sensitive technique that provides three-dimensional views of tissue at the molecular level-effectively measured macrophages or white blood cells, in the arterial walls of blood vessels.
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First evidence that neutrophils, or any cell other than mast cells, produce histamine in significant quantities in mouse study
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